BRUSSELS — Glenn Micallef, the new European Union Culture Commissioner, has called for increased funding for a crucial EU cultural initiative that he believes plays an essential role in enhancing the bloc’s security and stability.
In an exclusive interview with POLITICO, Micallef, the youngest commissioner among the new batch of 26, emphasized the importance of the Creative Europe program, a €2.4 billion initiative aimed at supporting Europe’s creative and audiovisual sectors.
Expanding the Creative Europe Program
As the EU prepares for discussions regarding the next seven-year budget, spanning from 2028 to 2034, Micallef argues that while there are pressing calls to increase defense spending and improve the bloc’s competitiveness, cultural funding should not be overlooked. He asserts that culture is intrinsically linked to the EU’s broader goals of democracy and security, making it a critical area for investment.
“Culture is part and parcel of our work on democracy and our work on strengthening the Union, including our security in Europe,” Micallef stated. He added that the Creative Europe program needs to be expanded and strengthened in the upcoming budget, and he is committed to advocating for its increased support.
Cultural Heritage Under Attack
Micallef pointed to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine as a stark reminder of the importance of protecting cultural heritage. He highlighted Russia’s deliberate attacks on Ukrainian cultural and heritage sites, a strategy aimed at destabilizing the nation. Micallef emphasized that attacking a country’s culture is one of the most effective ways to erase its identity.
“If you want to destroy a nation, if you want to completely erase a country, you attack its culture,” Micallef said. During a recent visit to Ukraine, he witnessed firsthand the destruction of cultural landmarks. He mentioned the targeting of a UNESCO World Heritage site in Odesa, which was destroyed just the night before he crossed the border into the country.
Cultural Attacks Within the EU
Micallef also raised concerns about cultural institutions and artists being targeted within the European Union, citing recent incidents in Slovakia, Bulgaria, and Portugal. While he refrained from commenting on the specifics of each case, he underscored the European Commission’s role in defending artistic freedom and expression. The Commission can intervene in such situations, notably through its annual rule-of-law reports, if needed.
“We will continue to defend the value of artistic freedom and expression wherever there are attacks,” he affirmed.
FAQs
Q: Why is the Creative Europe program so important to the EU’s security?
The Creative Europe program supports the cultural and audiovisual sectors, which play a significant role in promoting democracy, unity, and security within the EU. By strengthening cultural ties and preserving heritage, it contributes to the overall stability of the region, especially in light of current geopolitical tensions.
Q: How has the Russian invasion of Ukraine affected European cultural heritage?
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has led to the targeted destruction of Ukrainian cultural sites, including UNESCO World Heritage locations, with the intention of destabilizing the country. This attack on culture underscores the broader importance of safeguarding cultural assets, which are vital to a nation’s identity and sovereignty.
Q: What is the European Commission’s role in defending artistic freedom?
The European Commission plays an active role in defending artistic freedom and expression across the EU. It can intervene if necessary, using tools such as its annual rule-of-law reports, to address threats against cultural institutions and artists.
Conclusion
Glenn Micallef’s call for increased funding for the Creative Europe program reflects a growing recognition of the cultural sector’s vital role in promoting EU unity, democratic values, and security. As Europe faces both internal and external challenges, strengthening cultural initiatives will be essential for maintaining stability and preserving the region’s shared heritage.
With Micallef at the helm, the EU is set to take further steps in ensuring the protection of culture and artistic expression, not just within its borders but beyond as well.